|
|
| The
Exhibits Hall 2007 |
| Oundle
School, Northants - Thursday 15th March 2007 |
|
Back to Main Exhibit Hall Page
|
|
Imaging
Nano-scale Materials: use the force!
|
|
Department
of Physics, University of Warwick, COVENTRY CV4 7AL
Dr
Gavin Bell
|
|
The
ability to study materials and objects at the nanometre scale is
crucial for many areas of modern science and engineering. Atomic
force microscopy (AFM) is a simple but powerful technique which
allows us to produce images of a huge range of materials at the
nano-scale. It relies on monitoring the tiny forces between a surface
and ultra-sharp probe which are in close contact, but can be extended
to work via other forces such as electrical and magnetic interactions.
In the exhibition we will perform live AFM imaging of a wide variety
of nano-scale materials studied in the Department of Physics at
Warwick, including semiconductor quantum dots and metal nano-particle
arrays.
|
|

Carbon nanotube AFM tip
Electron microscope image of an AFM probe. At the end of the long
pyramid-shaped tip a carbon nanotube is just visible. This provides
an ultra-sharp probe for measuring sub-nanometre resolution.
|

DVD
The information on a DVD is stored as a series of tiny bumps or
pits which encode digital 1s and 0s. The main reason a DVD can
store so much more data than a CD is that the pits are smaller
and more closely spaced. The image is a 10 micrometre square section
of a DVD obtained using an atomic force microscope (AFM) in 'tapping'
mode. The pits are around 50 nm deep and 700 nm apart.
|
|
The
Poster
Presentations are judged and prizes totalling
£1500
are to be awarded at Showase Science 2007.
Click
on images to enlarge
|
|